Team 3
Biology and Physiopathology of the Spinal Cord
Understanding spinal cord function and repair across scales
Our team focuses on the biology and physiopathology of the spinal cord, as well as the peripheral nervous system. Our research strategy is built around four main axes:
- Modulation of excitability and inflammation in Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS),
- The role of neuromuscular junctions in motoneuron degeneration,
- The effects of magnetic stimulation on regeneration and repair following Spinal Cord Injury (SCI) and in ALS,
- The effects of electrical stimulation on the growth and guidance of peripheral nerves after complete injury and axonal outgrowth in vitro.
These projects combine in vitro and in vivo approaches, utilizing cutting-edge methods such as in vivo electrophysiology, chemogenetics, single-nucleus RNA sequencing, advanced imaging, and electroactive biomaterials. As a cross-cutting innovative approach, we are developing a scalable, non-invasive method for continuous 24/7 monitoring of motor activity in mice.
Our overarching goal is to generate fundamental insights with strong translational
potential for incurable diseases such as ALS, peripheral nerve injuries, and SCI.
Research areas : Spinal cord injury – Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) – Neural plasticity – Glial cells – Motor neuron physiology – Neuromodulation
Research Topics
Recent Publications
Articles
- Hippo/YAP1 Signaling Regulates the Oligodendrocyte–Astrocyte Fate Switch and Ependymal Gene Expression in Adult Spinal Cord Stem Cells
S Joppe, R Chevreau, J Abou-chaaya, L Garcia, V Hansberg-Pastor, S Hideg, C Ripoll, C Bernou, H Ghazale, A Nouhaud, F Semprez, N Guerout, E Lalli, C Ruggiero, L Zhang, M Zheng, S Lugand, D Maiorano, S Urbach, K El Koulali, M Seveno, G Poulen, F Vachiery-Lahaye, L Bauchet, J-P Hugnot : Cell Mol Life Sci, 2026 - Spinal motoneuron excitability is homeostatically regulated through β-adrenergic neuromodulation in wild-type and presymptomatic SOD1 mice.
Antonucci S, Caron G, Dikwella N, Krishnamurthy SS, Harster A, Wasicki B, Zarrin H, Tahanis A, Heuvel FO, Danner SM, Ludolph AC, Grycz K, Bączyk M, Zytnicki D, Roselli F : Prog Neurobiol, 2026 - Motoneurons Inhibitory Synapses Homeostatically Respond to Neuronal Activity and Modulate Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis Pathogenesis.
Halablab K, Yartas G, Dikwella N, Aousji O, Ozkan B, Jan C, Wiesner D, Danner SM, Caron G, Zytnicki D, Roselli F : J Neurosci, 2026 - Repetitive Trans-spinal magnetic stimulation Promotes Repair in Inflammatory Spinal Cord Injury Through Sex-Dependent Immune Modulation
F Semprez, I Ziane, A Du, I Istre, L Dupuis, L Moncomble, P Neveu, C Raimond, A Fernandes, J Dorange, Q Delarue, N Guérout : J Neuroinflammation, 2026 - Prolonged Repetitive Trans-Spinal Magnetic Stimulation Promotes Superior Functional Recovery After Severe Spinal Cord Injury in Rats.
Garrido E, Robac A, Hugede A, Neveu P, Delarue Q, Marie JP, Derrey S, Guérout N : J Neurotrauma, 2026 - Decoding Wetting Behavior: Capillary Rise Experiments with Amphiphilic Compounds and Theoretical Aspects
Hamraoui A, Thuresson K, Nylander T : Langmuir, 2025 - Spinal cord injury alters the therapeutic potential of olfactory ensheathing cells harvested in an autologous transplantation model
Delarue Q, Brodier M, Neveu P, Moncomble L, Raimond C, Robac A, Hugede A, Blondin A, Semprez F, Lecras P, Riou G, Guérout N : Stem Cell Res Ther, 2025 - Decoding wetting behavior: capillary rise experiments with amphiphilic compounds and theoretical aspects
Ahmed Hamraoui, Krister Thuresson, Tommy Nylander : Langmuir, 2025 - The alpha7 nicotinic acetylcholine receptor mediates network dysfunction in a mouse model of local amyloid pathology.
Koukouli F, Zhang CL, Lazarevich I, Rooy M, Lamotte d’Incamps B, Gaspar Santos D, Pons S, Peixoto J, Thiberge C, Nikolakopoulou I, Changeux JP, Bacci A, Gutkin BS, Schmidt-Hieber C, Maskos U : Mol Psychiatry, 2025 - Renshaw cells, corelease and nicotinic receptors: The last journey in synaptic transmission.
Lamotte d’Incamps B : Neuroscience, 2025
Team leader
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